Court case

How the Theranos and Elizabeth Holmes case unfolded

The SEC alleged in 2018 that Theranos, Holmes and former president Ramesh Balwani raised more than $700 million through misleading statements about the company's blood analyser, its use by the Department of Defense and its revenue. Federal prosecutors charged Holmes with wire fraud and conspiracy involving investors and patients.

14 March 2018 to today · 7 dated events · 9 sources
Where it stands now · as of 30 October 2026

As of 30 October 2026 Holmes's conviction stands affirmed and she remains in federal custody, with ABC News reporting in September 2026 a scheduled transfer to a halfway house on 23 August 2027 and a projected release date of 22 February 2030.

2018
14 Mar 2018
Settlement

SEC charges and settles with Theranos and Holmes

Civil fraud charges and settlement with Theranos and Holmes. Holmes agreed, without admitting or denying the allegations, to a $500,000 penalty, return of 18.9 million shares, giving up voting control, and a 10 year bar from serving as an officer or director of a public company. Theranos also settled without admitting or denying.

· · · 56 months later
2022
18 Nov 2022
Turning point
Ruling

Holmes sentenced to 135 months

Sentencing, United States v. Holmes, No. 5:18-cr-00258-EJD. Holmes was sentenced to 135 months in prison following her conviction on Count 1 (conspiracy to commit wire fraud against investors) and Counts 6, 7 and 8 (wire fraud). The jury acquitted her on the patient counts (Counts 2 and 10 to 12) and did not reach a verdict on Counts 3 to 5.

· · · 27 months later
2025
24 Feb 2025
Ruling

Ninth Circuit affirms

United States v. Holmes, Nos. 22-10312, 23-1040, 23-1167 (consolidated with Balwani appeals), opinion by Judge Nguyen. The court affirmed the convictions, the 135 month sentence and the $452 million restitution order, imposed jointly and severally with Balwani.

8 May 2025
Ruling

Ninth Circuit denies rehearing

Order denying panel rehearing and rehearing en banc (reported). The panel denied rehearing and no judge requested an en banc vote, according to ABC7 News and The Spokesman-Review.

2026
21 Jan 2026
Legal step

Reports say Holmes has asked for commutation, pending with the Office of the Pardon Attorney

26 Mar 2026
Turning point
Ruling

Judge Davila reduces the prison term to 123 months

Order reducing sentence under retroactive Guidelines amendment (reported). The court reduced Holmes's prison term from 135 months to 123 months, finding she was eligible for the two level reduction in U.S.S.G. 4C1.1 because she did not personally cause substantial financial hardship within the meaning of the guideline, according to the Volokh Conspiracy and ABC News. The conviction was not affected.

23 Sep 2026
Legal step

ABC News reports a scheduled halfway house transfer in August 2027

Related timelines

Sources

9 records, ranked by type
  1. 1Official record14 Mar 2018
    Theranos, CEO Holmes, and Former President Balwani Charged With Massive Fraud (Press Release 2018-41)
    US Securities and Exchange Commission · sec.gov
  2. 2Official record24 Feb 2025
    United States v. Holmes, Nos. 22-10312, 23-1040, 23-1167 (opinion)
    US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov
  3. 3News report11 May 2025
    Court denies ex-Theranos CEO Elizabeth Holmes' petition to have fraud conviction appeal reheard
    ABC7 News · abc7news.com
  4. 4News report18 Nov 2022
    Theranos Founder Elizabeth Holmes Sentenced to More Than 11 Years in Prison (CNBC)
    NBC 7 San Diego (CNBC) · nbcsandiego.com
  5. 5News report21 Jan 2026
    Theranos founder Elizabeth Holmes asks Trump administration to commute her prison sentence
    ABC7 News (ABC News) · abc7news.com
  6. 6News report9 May 2025
    Theranos felon Elizabeth Holmes loses again in court
    The Spokesman-Review · spokesman.com
  7. 7Source27 Mar 2026
    Theranos Fraudster Elizabeth Holmes' Sentence Reduced by 1 Year
    Reason, The Volokh Conspiracy (quoting the order) · reason.com
  8. 8News report23 Sep 2026
    Elizabeth Holmes scheduled to move to halfway house in August 2027
    ABC7 News (ABC News) · abc7news.com
  9. 9News report24 Sep 2026
    Theranos Fraudster Elizabeth Holmes Gets Shock Early Prison Release After Trump Plea
    The Daily Beast · thedailybeast.com

Last updated 30 October 2026. Spotted an error? See corrections. Every event links to the record it comes from. Allegations are attributed to whoever made them.